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Google As Dictator: 5 Most Devious Things It Could Do, If It Were Evil

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Imagine if we all lived in the Kingdom of Google. The emperor has immense amounts of information, is a brilliant strategist and continues to grow in power. Now imagine for a minute that the emperor is not only brilliant, but also devious. What type of patterns of behavior might we expect in this hypothetical land of Google? What kind of threats would loom for the citizenry? This article takes a hypothetical look at just this issue. It's intended to be an opinion piece and spark some intelligent discussion. Though I've tried to keep the tone light and avoid any "tin-foil hat conspiracy theory" style thinking, only you can be the judge as to whether I've succeeded.

Important disclaimer: I'm not accusing Google of anything here. I'm just pointing out the degree to which certain products are successful and how, if Google were evil, what it could do to exploit its power.

5 Most Devious Things Google Could Do, If It Were Evil

1. Favor the emperor's chosen few: Google could provide some search ranking preference to sites that are running on Blogger (its blogging platform) vs. those on other platforms (such as WordPress or TypePad). This one is easy to do, and would be extremely hard to detect as so many factors play a role in the determination of the Google Search Rankings. The impact is that more and more citizens try to become some of those "privileged few".

2. Punish Citizens Without Due Process: This is a hot button of mine. If you are a Google AdSense customer or for that matter operate any website, Google could (in theory) ban your website from the Google search engine for alleged infractions. In this regard, Google is both judge and jury and you are guilty until proven innocent. There are literally hundreds of articles on the web where dismayed website operators discuss how they got banned from the Google search rankings, banned from using AdSense, etc. In many of these cases, Google may have been right and may have had a legitimate case. That's not my point. The point is that this entire process is not transparent and Google has full, unfettered discretion. Nothing helps keep the citizens in line with the emperor's wishes more than some random punishments (or punishments that seem random).

3. Know Who Is Related To Who: This is an interesting (and subtle) one. Now that more and more Google products are using a central Google account for authentication (Gmail, AdWords, AdSense, Webmaster Tools, Blogger, etc.) it is actually quite possible for Google to know exactly which sites you are affiliated with. Normally, this is not a bad thing (one could argue that this helps Google deliver better search results). The danger here is that not only could Google exact punishment on a given website, it could do so on other related websites. This is like a citizen being fearful of antagonizing the emperor for fear that not only would she be penalized, but that such penalties could impact her friends and family as well.

4. Force Businesses To Advertise: Since Google "knows" which websites are advertising (and which are not), it could lower the organic search rankings for sites that it knows have purchased Google AdWords in the past. Though this seems counter-intuitive (Google would be penalizing its customers), in the short-run, there is economic incentive to do so. The fact that the search rankings themselves are a closely guarded secret means that no individual business would ever be able to prove that Google is intentionally giving it a lower organic ranking to extract more ad dollars. This is a bit like the emperor controlling the local newspaper. The emperor gets to decide who gets free mention in the editorial parts of the paper and who is forced to buy advertising.

5. Change The Laws And Keep Them Obfuscated: There is an entire industry build around search engine optimization (which for most means Google Optimization). Hundreds of people spend their lives trying to understand the Google algorithm and determine how best to earn the privilege of ranking their clients high for particular searches. There is nothing inherently wrong with this, but it ties into all of the points above. The search rankings have become so important for so many customers, and the underlying algorithm is so ill-understood that there is major potential for abuse. Should it ever come to be that Google needs to exert even more influence amongst the citizenry, all it has to do is change the laws of the land and send the masses scurrying to try and figure out what the new rules are.

There are many more possible problems with Google's growing power. The ones that bother me the most are at the heart of many monopolies: product bundling. As Google amasses a larger and larger pool of products that touch millions of people, the potential to start tying these products together in ways that do not benefit everyone is increasing.

What are your thoughts? Am I totally off-base with any or all of these particular concerns? Is Google a benevolent dictator, a not-so-benevolent dictator – or not a dictator at all?

 

SEO kit

Posted by Dharmesh Shah on Fri, Mar 23, 2007 @ 10:51 AM

COMMENTS

The capitalist system is inherently greedy and selfish in its own right. Any company as successful as Google, with the widespread, unbridled control over the market that they have has the opportunity to manipulate the market. In the free market, all is fair (or at least under the table). I don't doubt for a minute that Google not only has these capabilities but has at least considered them, if not acted on them.

As power rises, those in power eventually shift their focus from gaining power to not losing power. It's safe to say Google has made that shift.

posted on Friday, March 23, 2007 at 12:53 PM by Weafer


Google could also promote Internet regulation designed to pad its bottom line under the banner of "net neutrality." That would be pretty evil.

posted on Friday, March 23, 2007 at 1:07 PM by M Wu


Yes.

posted on Friday, March 23, 2007 at 1:52 PM by Mark


Excellent article, Dharmesh!

posted on Friday, March 23, 2007 at 2:18 PM by Ilana


power corrupts

absolute power corrupts absolutely

posted on Friday, March 23, 2007 at 2:40 PM by gulrez


Use other search engines!

posted on Friday, March 23, 2007 at 3:18 PM by sbrd


M Wu: Google as a for-profit company would want to increase their earnings? What a shock. Net neutrality is good for users, but of course Google is backing it, they're in it to make a profit! Not to mention, net neutrality doesn't change anything, it just keeps things the way they have always been.

posted on Friday, March 23, 2007 at 4:38 PM by Tyler


"people spend their lives trying to understand the Google algorithm"

Google's been around for what, seven, eight years now? That's some life.

posted on Friday, March 23, 2007 at 4:44 PM by matt


"Evil" is bad for business in an online world. It's becoming increasingly obvious who have and have not figured that out.

posted on Friday, March 23, 2007 at 5:32 PM by Max Terry


"Whatever can go wrong, will go wrong"

posted on Friday, March 23, 2007 at 6:27 PM by dnindza


Have faith people - google it your friend repeat after me google is your friend :)

posted on Friday, March 23, 2007 at 6:54 PM by Scott


6. commercialize the contents of public libraries and use its massive resources to re-write copyright law.

posted on Friday, March 23, 2007 at 11:05 PM by kp


Only redemption in this blog is that you have put no ads.

posted on Saturday, March 24, 2007 at 12:28 AM by ravi


Google has ties with the CIA, unfortunatelly.
They've been caught on numerous occasions freezing and deleting hits on uploads of so-called conspiracy videos. If I remember right they denied it at first but then finally they admitted it but said they were accidents. Google is bad news, period. I'd like to see some rival search engines. Google supports open web censorship in a growing number of foreign countries and it could happen here. Fight Google!

posted on Saturday, March 24, 2007 at 12:50 AM by David


title says it all!

posted on Saturday, March 24, 2007 at 1:03 AM by Google is the New Microsoft, Only they Have Great PR!


I'm sure all the search engines are taking notes. These techniques could seriously increase revenue. And some of the companies that compete in this space are *all* about making a buck.

posted on Saturday, March 24, 2007 at 1:16 AM by Cynic


Pay no attention to the man behind the curtain.

posted on Saturday, March 24, 2007 at 1:28 AM by google


Most powerful and still being just is a very rare quality. But there are some inherent privacy issues. Here is a blog on this topic (by me): http://anil.org.in/2007/03/17/google-knows/

posted on Saturday, March 24, 2007 at 1:34 AM by Anil


Funny takes on the what-if's.

posted on Saturday, March 24, 2007 at 2:22 AM by Jack


Why do people use google search? I think it is because it consistently gives good results. Your "evil" ideas mostly consist of google corrupting its own search results for sort term gain. In the longer term, that would drive away their users.

posted on Saturday, March 24, 2007 at 2:56 AM by googlefan


sounds like the company mythical winston will work for.....or maybe a winston already works at Ministry of Truth?

posted on Saturday, March 24, 2007 at 3:12 AM by airtonix


Weafer, you are spouting crap. Back up your allegations.

posted on Saturday, March 24, 2007 at 3:13 AM by poop


Haha, the internet basically means no one has any privacy at all. Anyone can be statistically rooted out using mathematics, time ID's, hidden and not so hidden unique ID's in computer hardware (specificallly the network card or rouers) and geotargeting IP address blocks. For many people their IP address gives them away, also special "malware" (which is not called "malware" since much malware is released under the guise of another program) that comes installed with things like toolbars and other free junk you download off the net, no one has ever checked out the code of over half the stuff on the internet, no one could, its an humanly possible task. I would not be surprised of intelligence agencies around the world did not know everything about anyone who uses the net, and stupid companies anyone deals with over the internet that publically send out emails with your full name on it to your google or hotmail accounts. Specifically:

Vonage
Amazon.com

And many many more simply send out emails with you full details, names, addresses, phone numbers sometimes. It's stupid easy to do the correlations on the data mined from people that use google and statistically figure out who they are, if Orwell were alive he would be alarmed at the internet: It's one giant orwellian device if you have the power, money, talent and connections.

Half the problem is stupid businesses and their spam printing your full name on email they send you. Most businesses do not give a lick about privacy, they sell your data to other companies so that they can better target their ads towards you.

posted on Saturday, March 24, 2007 at 3:55 AM by Cap


Heh, and now that you've publicized it - if they weren't thinking about doing so already, they now know what they can

posted on Saturday, March 24, 2007 at 4:24 AM by Viksit


Heh, and now that you've publicized it - if they weren't thinking about doing so already, they now know what they can

posted on Saturday, March 24, 2007 at 4:26 AM by Viksit


All the tricks you describe depend on the activities of many Google employees. Some of them, presumably those who actually believe they shouldn't be evil, can be depended on to blow the whistle.

posted on Saturday, March 24, 2007 at 4:44 AM by Avrum


google is not evil. at the core, as long as sergie and alex rule it, it will remain thus. will google fall to corruption and greed? yes. but hopefully not soon. and there will be a new google someday too. another company that believes in good.

posted on Saturday, March 24, 2007 at 5:28 AM by raza


Are you sure Google wil do that if they have their way thru the world leadership and rise as a dictactor kingdom. By the way, aren't you worried with this post, you would lost your SERPs? :p

posted on Saturday, March 24, 2007 at 5:38 AM by Chee Kui


Too much power in the hands of a corporation is a dangerous thing. Information is power nowadays, and it will become more and more important while our society digitalize itself. In a free market, competition is the only way out to avoid letting someone become too powerful. But monopolies always existed in capitalism history. Laws and regulations always failed to defend the crowd of weak consumers and are often used by big and rich companies to become even bigger and richer. There's no real way out. Hope for Google not to be too evil. Hope for the world to change as soon as possible (after all the web is an example of the will to change). You can read more on my thoughts about monopolies in the information industry at http://www.filiberto.org/archive/2007/02/growing-of-a-monopoly-in-information-technology/ or about Google services and their relationship with end-users at http://www.filiberto.org/archive/2007/03/defend-yourself-from-google-analytics/

posted on Saturday, March 24, 2007 at 6:46 AM by Filiberto


Err... they already do all these things. They're evil. They just have a better brand than Microsoft.

posted on Saturday, March 24, 2007 at 8:42 AM by Brian


I am sorry but google already does all of the above. Google is evil. It is just that everyone still happily believes Google is a nice company. It isn't. It is pure evil and is daibolically corrupt in exacting advertising fee revenue by manipulating page rankings.

posted on Saturday, March 24, 2007 at 8:58 AM by Googleman


The real issue is whether google should be seen as a public corporation providing public services for a capitalist economy, or whether -- due to its overwhelming influence -- it should be seen as a quasi corporate-state with responsiblities that go beyond simply accepted corporate behavior. It would be worthwhile to examine the Microsoft/EU struggle in relation to this.

posted on Saturday, March 24, 2007 at 8:59 AM by lk


Funny at first... later well.. not that pleasant :)

posted on Saturday, March 24, 2007 at 10:04 AM by Ivan Minic


I think everyone forgets that Google is a company. They're not the government or the court system. Google doesn't have to make it's operations transparent. If every SEO firm knew exactly how Google ranked people then were back to the times of paid search results. The more you pay the higher you go in the rankings (although one could already argue that now, but I digress). I for one at least would rather have relevant results than paid results. I realize Google inserts ads into the SERPs, but at least they're clearly marked. The solution is really simple, as with any company, if you don't like them stop using their service/product. If enough people do it they'll go away.

posted on Saturday, March 24, 2007 at 10:16 AM by Matt


The fact that Google is largely trusted to not do any of these things is the reason for its success. A great way to destroy your business is to start screwing over your customers. If Google wants to hold on to their enviable market share in search they will do none of these things.

posted on Saturday, March 24, 2007 at 11:27 AM by d5o3


this article reminded me of a dream of mine ... an open source search engine ... or using the article's terms ... a democratic search engine

posted on Saturday, March 24, 2007 at 11:35 AM by Nader Soliman


I wonder what it would take for people to claim that google had a monolopy over online advertising. What if MS gave up and Google kept putting space between them and Yahoo. Can you break up an advertising monopoly? --- Shredder

posted on Saturday, March 24, 2007 at 11:44 AM by Whiteboards


It is interesting to watch the evolution of Google. Does anyone remember the early days when they were mocked for not having a business model? In those days they simply produced solid search results. Evenutally they figured out a valuable business model, went public and are now subjet to the public stock market quarterly scrutiny. While the two founders (often referred to as the source of good) will remain, the pressure from the board, insitutional investors and all other shareholders will create enormous profit motive pressures in the endless pursuit for more profit and more market share. This all begs the question -- how much profit is enough? How much market share is enough? Too many companies blindly grab for more without thinking about a natural level of profit and growth. This drive (combined with competitive paranoia) can make companies rot their original core values.

posted on Saturday, March 24, 2007 at 12:51 PM by Steve D.


good work, very insightful. with secrecy comes power, not that it's not their right, it's just very good to be aware of it. this is google's weakness though, if there was an open source search engine, democratically controlled even, I think people would leave google behind.

posted on Saturday, March 24, 2007 at 12:53 PM by bearpaw


Google could also shoot itself right thru both feet by entertaining any of these notions.

Google knows what I wish all businesses know -- that they prosper best by serving their customers best. Especially in Techdom, where Google created many variations on their ideas, they have eaten the lunches of Yahoo and Microsoft by delivering better, faster, cheaper(for advertisers' results) tools to users.

Dozens of other companies would be happy to steal Google's crown if they start screwing up.

Capitalism also promotes this sort of vicious competition where you relinquish your crown very quickly. Sometimes, yes, it's done nefariously, as when MSFT used its "we know Windows best" lines to trounce 1-2-3 and WordPerfect with mediocre products.

Google, however, enjoys no such monopoly power in ads that it can force against the CraigsLists, Yahoo pages, customized in-house search engines provided by other firms.

As soon as Google does anything that smells like these ideas, sell its stock quickly. Very quickly.

posted on Saturday, March 24, 2007 at 12:55 PM by Walt French


The reason why people prefer Google over the other search engines is because the results they return are accurate and unbiased. If they mess with the results than people will change search engines.

posted on Saturday, March 24, 2007 at 12:55 PM by Ken


[...]Google As Dictator: 5 Most Devious Things It Could Do, If It Were Evil[...]

posted on Saturday, March 24, 2007 at 2:13 PM by Top Ten google Lists


The Internet is anarchy in its purest form. Google has no more power than what you give it. Stop using Google search. Don't use adsense. And lastly remember peoples lives don't hang on whether they get hits through google. If you run an online business and your only advertising strategy is google, then you need to re-think your business plan.

posted on Saturday, March 24, 2007 at 4:44 PM by Mxermadman


There's already a democratic search engine,www.kratia.com

posted on Saturday, March 24, 2007 at 5:22 PM by Mark


While I agree with you, if you Google the words 'Google sitemap generator' or similar, they come up as the first sponsored link. This is kind of unfair to the companies paying for those AdWords.

posted on Saturday, March 24, 2007 at 6:13 PM by Nick Hebb


Interesting debate. Spare a thought to those other service providers that you often link to that also have the ability to monitor all who visit your web site. The more service providers you use the more open and exposed you are.

posted on Sunday, March 25, 2007 at 10:00 AM by GoogleMe


Google does not have a monopoly so it is in Google's best interest to keep it's customers happy and it's search users coming back with relevant results. Any of these evil things would hurt that and hurt the company. Why would they do it?

As a public company it's Google's lawful responsibility to maximize shareholder value. I think that any of these evil things would result in decreased search result relevancy, Google users would notice, and shareholder value would impacted.

posted on Monday, March 26, 2007 at 5:53 PM by Scott Meade


With any business, the operating word is 'trust' whether you allow a Tesco to data-mine your buying data to send you coupons for fruit (or microwave meals, whatever rocks your boat) or whether you allow American Express to determine arbitrary credit-limits on your charge card based on your past ability to pay (a charge card technically lets you buy a Boeing 747 but additional security means that is the case IFF it is within your 'credit limit as mentioned). It is not what Google can or cannot do; it is what they think they can do and nobody will find out. However the cost of broken trust is manifold as large businesses find quickly.

posted on Tuesday, April 03, 2007 at 6:55 AM by Shefaly


> 3. Know Who Is Related To Who This just got loads easier with the DoubleClick purchase, didn't it.

posted on Saturday, April 14, 2007 at 12:00 PM by Mike H.


Once the original founders of google are out of the picture and there is little insider ownership, google will turn very corrupt and probably implement everything said here and some!

posted on Friday, May 11, 2007 at 2:34 PM by Betmaker


This article and two others (one here and one elsewhere) inspired me to connect the dots in my own blog. All three newer articles that refer to this one are being discussed at Sphinn: http://sphinn.com/story/5044 http://sphinn.com/story/5077 http://sphinn.com/story/5083 If you're not on Sphinn yet you'll probably want to join. They're the best way to find out about and discuss great articles like this one.

posted on Monday, September 10, 2007 at 4:39 AM by Rose Sylvia


I've had my fair share of getting 'love' emails from Google and this time they send me a letter to pack up and leave their Adsense premise. Very irritating. Google is holding too much of power in the internet with their high SEO usage per day. If it weren't for internet users, they'd still be a small firm. And how many times must they revise their PR standing? I'm having my bottom kicked by them again which I think is not fair at all. Google should be having a Death Grimmer as their icon.

posted on Thursday, November 29, 2007 at 2:45 AM by zackire


See, this is why I use Yahoo and MSN, although Google isn't too bad. It's just biased.

As for the whole page-rankings thing...I can understand companies being worried, but you can just GoogleBomb. As for everyone else...why worry?

But, of course, too much power can get to the head. Google does need someone to knock it down a little, just as Microsoft needed Apple to remind it that no, it isn't the best. And as...well, you all know what I mean.

posted on Tuesday, December 11, 2007 at 10:14 AM by dartigen


All Organisms want to thrive, grow, expand. This is inherent in the laws of nature. The difference is how man influences these laws that govern and modifies, shapes or controls them.

posted on Tuesday, January 01, 2008 at 2:44 PM by Karl Lingenfelder


The real question is, what can the yahoo acquisition by MS do for privacy?

posted on Tuesday, February 05, 2008 at 5:45 PM by banglo


from the news - so maybe Google is at least a little bit evil?
http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,331106,00.html

posted on Monday, February 18, 2008 at 7:45 PM by Ilya


Sounds almost like a theory Hobbes would write if he was still around.

posted on Tuesday, February 26, 2008 at 10:56 AM by Kiwi Sun Photography


"Do no evil".
You should know that Evil can do
both good and evil.
Goo gle algorithm is funny and their
stock price was hyped.
Their era will be soon over.

posted on Thursday, March 27, 2008 at 9:21 AM by Free Traffic


Google will ultimately go the way of Altavista because of the appauling way it treats webmsters, whom they rely on for revenue.
They even have that Matt Cutts declaring war on SEOs and saying that if you over SEO, you are more likely to be a criminal. Not very smart since a large proportion of SEOs are also advertisers or publishers.

posted on Sunday, March 30, 2008 at 2:38 PM by JuliaM


The diggs on 666. Unless it was there from the start??.. Hmmm im afraid to click it in case it wasnt.

posted on Thursday, April 24, 2008 at 7:57 PM by edot3


Edot3: This was not there from the start. The current diggs is at 666, which is simply an interesting coincidence.

posted on Thursday, April 24, 2008 at 11:23 PM by Dharmesh Shah


As the old saying goes - "Absolute power corrupts absolutely". Let's hope that the rise of specialized search engines and human/machine hybrids will hold the beast down.

posted on Thursday, May 01, 2008 at 9:39 AM by Larry Ross


Interesting story... thanks!

posted on Tuesday, May 06, 2008 at 2:11 AM by TJ


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posted on Wednesday, May 07, 2008 at 2:31 AM by John


I am trying my best to put my site in google by all means! no result

posted on Tuesday, June 17, 2008 at 5:00 AM by Harenthiran Bala


Harenthiran Bala,
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posted on Thursday, June 19, 2008 at 4:16 AM by Free PPC Traffic


Google tutorial: 
Google tips and tricks

posted on Saturday, August 16, 2008 at 6:10 AM by googex


Great topic! I think that Google has started some of this already. Look at their fav site ripoff report. It violates all the rules of Google. but Google keeps it up there.

posted on Wednesday, September 03, 2008 at 11:12 AM by Eric


Try this for 100% free PPC pay per click ads http://www.leadsleap.com/indexnopop.php?referid=mrvoodoo 
it's not Google adwords but it's free and it works :)

posted on Sunday, September 21, 2008 at 5:37 PM by Jim


Try this for 100% free PPC pay per click ads http://www.leadsleap.com/indexnopop.php?referid=mrvoodoo 
it's not Google adwords but it's free and it works :)

posted on Sunday, September 21, 2008 at 5:37 PM by Jim


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